This is tangential, but I would like to point out that a stereotype doesn't have to be negative to be damaging or offensive. It can be patronizing, or positive but two-dimensional, as well. For example, there's the "Magical Negro" (that's the term for it; I didn't make it up) trope that pops up frequently. The MN is a character who exists solely to help the central (white) character; he have no life of his own. The MN isn't always black, but is from a minority or disadvantaged group, dispenses sage wisdom to the white hero of the story, and is sometimes portrayed as being "noble" or "closer to nature" than the white hero. Uncle Remus is a perfect example of the MN; so too is Guinan from "Star Trek," Whoopi Goldberg's character from "Ghost," and the Clock Worker in "The Hudsucker Proxy."GaTechGal wrote: Amphigorey, since the Drcorey kindly provided a link to most of the film, you might want to take a peek. Keep in mind that that wisest, kindest person in the film is Uncle Remus. (and I think he has the best singing voice as well)
Anyway, my point here is that the Magical Negro isn't a bad stereotype in that the character is almost always portrayed as wise and helpful, but it's still problematic and damaging. It's still a stereotype, and it is almost always employed to help a central white character. If there were more central characters who a) weren't white and b) didn't have Magical Negroes helping them, this trope wouldn't be as worth commenting on. As it is, since it's a pattern with definite racial lines, it's worth noting when it comes up.
To summarize: Something can be positive, yet still be problematic.